Advanced Natural Language Processing Analysis on Cross-Border Media Sentiment from China and South Korea
Abstract
This research analyzes media sentiment towards China and Korea with in-depth details. The study employs advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) and sentiment analysis methods to analyze 11,598 documents, including news articles and reports. Through the analyses, the study detects sentiment patterns that reflect the complex geopolitical and economic interactions between the two nations. The study uses transformer-based models for accurate sentiment detection. The findings provide insights into how media narratives may shape and reflect international perceptions. Importantly, the study allows us to compare its outcomes with actual geopolitical events. It also highlights the capability of NLP techniques to understand the nuances of diplomatic relations, confirming the approach’s reliability in revealing intricate diplomatic dynamics.
Keywords:
China and Korea, International Economics, International Relations, Economic Methodology, Advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP), Sentiment AnalysisAI Acknowledgment
Generative AI or AI-assisted technologies were not used in any way to prepare, write, or complete essential authoring tasks in this manuscript.
Conflict of Interests
The author(s) declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Funding
This work was supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2020S1A6A3A04064633).
References
- Alawade, S. O., & Obun-Andy, M. K. (2024). The role of media in shaping public perception of climate change. Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 8(1), 2442–2448. [https://doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2024.801179]
- Berry, M., Garcia-Blanco, I., & Moore, K. (2016). Press coverage of the refugee and migrant crisis in the EU: A content analysis of five European countries. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
- Entman, R. M. (2004). Projections of power: Framing news, public opinion, and US foreign policy. University of Chicago Press.
- Fisher, S., Klein, G. R., & Codjo, J. (2022). Focusdata: Foreign policy through language and sentiment. Foreign Policy Analysis, 18(2), orac002.
- Fuentes, A., & Peterson, J. V. (2021). Social media and public perception as core aspect of public health: The cautionary case of @realdonaldtrump and COVID-19. PLoS ONE, 16(5), e0251179. [https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251179]
- Gössi, S., Chen, Z., Kim, W., Bermeitinger, B., & Handschuh, S. (2023). FinBERT-FOMC: Fine-Tuned FinBERT Model with sentiment focus method for enhancing sentiment analysis of FOMC minutes. Proceedings of the Fourth ACM International Conference on AI in Finance, 357–364.
- Gries, P., & Masui, Y. (2022). How history wars shape foreign policy: an ancient kingdom and the future of China–South Korea relations. Journal of East Asian Studies, 22(1), 1–21.
- Handman, M. S. (1921). The sentiment of nationalism. Political Science Quarterly, 36(1), 104–121.
- Kearney, C., & Liu, S. (2014). Textual sentiment in finance: A survey of methods and models. International Review of Financial Analysis, 33, 171–185.
- Kim, W. (2023). Words that matter: The impact of negative words on news sentiment and stock market index. [https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.00468]
- Kim, W., Spörer, J. F., & Handschuh, S. (2023). Analyzing FOMC minutes: Accuracy and constraints of language models. [https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.10164]
- Kim, W., Spörer, J. F., & Handschuh, S. (2023). Words that Matter: The Impact of Negative Words on News Sentiment and Stock Market Index. [https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.00468]
- Kokeyo, A. (2023). Exploring the dynamics of social media in shaping narratives and perceptions in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict: preliminary reflections. African Journal of Emerging Issues, 5(17), 181–194.
- Liu, Z., Huang, D., Huang, K., Li, Z., & Zhao, J. (2021). Finbert: A pre-trained financial language representation model for financial text mining. Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 4513–4519.
- Nagashima, A. (1970). A comparison of Japanese and US attitudes toward foreign products. Journal of Marketing, 34(1), 68–74.
- Nisbet, E. C., & Myers, T. A. (2011). Anti-American sentiment as a media effect? Arab media, political identity, and public opinion in the Middle East. Communication Research, 38(5), 684–709.
- Schultz, K. A. (2015). Borders, conflict, and trade. Annual Review of Political Science, 18, 125–145.
- Sobkowicz, P., Kaschesky, M., & Bouchard, G. (2012). Opinion mining in social media: Modeling, simulating, and forecasting political opinions in the web. Government information quarterly, 29(4), 470–479.
- Soon, B. M., & Kim, W. (2023). The impact of African swine fever news sentiment on the Korean meat market. Plos ONE, 18(6), e0286520.
- Tetlock, P. C. (2007). Giving content to investor sentiment: The role of media in the stock market. The Journal of finance, 62(3), 1139–1168.
- Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A. N., Kaiser, Ł., & Polosukhin, I. (2017). Attention is all you need. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 30.